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What term describes the monarch's position in the Anglican Church?

Secular

Ex officio leader

The term that describes the monarch's position in the Anglican Church is "ex officio leader." This phrase signifies that the monarch holds a leadership role in the Anglican Church by virtue of their position as the head of state. In the context of the Church of England, the reigning monarch is concurrently the supreme governor of the church, meaning that their status as monarch automatically confers this responsibility and leadership role without requiring a formal appointment or election. In this capacity, the monarch plays a symbolic role, embodying the connection between the state and the church. This position is rooted in historical developments where the Church of England was established as a national institution, and the monarch's involvement underscores the intertwining of religious and governmental authority in that context. The other options do not accurately capture the unique nature of the monarch's role in the Anglican Church. For instance, the term 'secular' implies a separation from religious authority, which does not apply here. 'Appointed bishop' suggests an active selection process, while 'religious figurehead' could imply a role that lacks authority, contrasting with the monarch's defined leadership responsibilities.

Appointed bishop

Religious figurehead

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